General Science & Ability MCQs 2018

Q1:

The principle used in radar is the same as that of sonar. In radar, we use radio waves, whereas in sonar, we use:
A) Red waves
B) Infrared waves
C) Ultrasonic waves
D) Supersonic waves

Correct Answer: C - Ultrasonic waves
Q2:

An ionic bond between two atoms is:
A) Complete transfer of valence electrons
B) Half transfer of valence electrons
C) Complete transfer of electrons
D) None of these

Correct Answer: A - Complete transfer of valence electrons
Q3:

How is dengue fever transmitted?
A) Bite of an infected mosquito
B) Bite of an infected male Aedes mosquito
C) Bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito
D) Bite of an infected female Aedes mosquito

Correct Answer: D - Bite of an infected female Aedes mosquito
Q4:

The sky is blue because of:
A) Rayleigh scattering
B) Reflection
C) Mie scattering
D) Absorption

Correct Answer: A - Rayleigh scattering
Q5:

Cyclones:
A) Experience Coriolis effects that deflect air to the right in the Southern Hemisphere
B) Are associated with super geotropic winds
C) Are typically regions of fair weather
D) Are associated with low-pressure systems

Correct Answer: D - Are associated with low-pressure systems
Q6:

Rainbow formation is due to:
A) Absorption of sunlight by water droplets
B) Diffusion of sunlight through water droplets
C) Ionization of water droplets
D) Refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets

Correct Answer: D - Refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Q7:

The layer of the atmosphere in which the ozone layer lies is:
A) Exosphere
B) Mesosphere
C) Troposphere
D) Stratosphere

Correct Answer: D - Stratosphere
Q8:

Which distance is bigger—an astronomical unit (AU) or a light-year (LY)?
A) An astronomical unit (AU)
B) Neither one is a measurement of distance
C) They’re both about the same distance
D) A light-year (LY)

Correct Answer: D - A light-year (LY)
Q9:

The rotation in which the Earth rotates is from:
A) West to east
B) East to west
C) North to south
D) South to north

Correct Answer: A - West to east
Q10:

A collection of water droplets which are suspended in air is called:
A) Wind
B) Cloud
C) Gases
D) Sleet

Correct Answer: B - Cloud

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