**One of the salient feature of civil service system of Pakistan is:**A. preference for contract appointmentsB. preference for professionalsC. preference for generalistsD. preference for doctors Show Answer Correct Answer: C. preference for generalists
**The three components that compromise publicness and privateness in society are:**A. bureaucracy, consistency and budgetB. administration, management and organizationC. execution, regulation and structureD. agency, access, interest Show Answer Correct Answer: C. execution, regulation and structure
**Public goods differ from private goods on the basis of:**A. priceB. deliveryC. exclusionD. public interest Show Answer Correct Answer: C. exclusion
**Simon refuted the administrative ___________.**A. Revealing the administrative principlesB. Showing that for every principle there is a counter-principleC. Explaining that administrative principles can only be used in complex organizationD. None of these Show Answer Correct Answer: B. Showing that for every principle there is a counter-principle
**Health and wellness is a currently important work-related value.**A. TrueB. FalseC. Both of theseD. None of these Show Answer Correct Answer: A. True
**The New Public Management can be best described as:**A. Public administration in 21st centuryB. Bureaucratic model of public administrationC. Application of business practices in public managementD. A mechanism for improving service delivery Show Answer Correct Answer: C. Application of business practices in public management
**The open model for organization is referred to as:**A. hierarchical and militaristicB. technological and anti-humanisticC. restrictive and rigidD. collegial and competitive Show Answer Correct Answer: D. collegial and competitive
**The aim of Taylor’s scientific management was to:**A. stress individual accomplishment over organizational yieldB. reduce production and increase moraleC. improve organizational efficiency and productionD. alter machinery to lessen burden on the labour force Show Answer Correct Answer: C. improve organizational efficiency and production
**In comparison to managers of private organizations, public bureaucrats must:**A. spend less time on external environment and more time on internal managementB. spend more time on external environment and less time on internal managementC. spend less time on both external environment and internal managementD. spend more time on both external environment and internal management Show…
**“The average human being inherently dislikes work”.**A. An assumption of theory XB. An assumption of theory YC. An assumption of theory ZD. None of these Show Answer Correct Answer: A. An assumption of theory X
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