Sociology MCQs 2014

Q1:

Who can be considered as a pure sociologist among these social thinkers?
A. Auguste Comte
B. Emile Durkheim
C. Ibn-e-Khaldun
D. Hegel

Correct Answer: B. Emile Durkheim
Q2:

The theory of ‘Broken Windows’ means:
A. A criminological theory of the norm-setting and signaling effect of urban disorder and vandalism on additional crime and anti-social behavior
B. Theory of ‘Reformation of Prisons’
C. It is related to child behavior and its improvement
D. None of these

Correct Answer: A. A criminological theory of the norm-setting and signaling effect of urban disorder and vandalism on additional crime and anti-social behavior
Q3:

Ascribed social status is determined by:
A. Biological inheritance
B. Material culture
C. Contacts abroad
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: A. Biological inheritance
Q4:

Identify the sociological concepts which are associated with Edwin Sutherland:
A. Differential association
B. White collar crime
C. Both (A) & (B)
D. None of these

Correct Answer: C. Both (A) & (B)
Q5:

Altruism and positivism are the major concepts of sociology. Who is the founder of these?
A. Georg Simmel
B. Edwin Sutherland
C. Auguste Comte
D. Erving Goffman

Correct Answer: C. Auguste Comte
Q6:

In cultural lag, the part that moves slowly is:
A. Subculture
B. Material culture
C. Non-material culture
D. Counter culture

Correct Answer: C. Non-material culture
Q7:

The micro approach is significant as it allows sociologists to:
A. Focus on the flaws of human beings
B. Identify the meanings behind certain actions
C. Consider the effects of people and on society
D. Identify the conflict between groups

Correct Answer: B. Identify the meanings behind certain actions
Q8:

All of the following sociologists are structural functionalists except:
A. Emile Durkheim
B. Robert Merton
C. George Mead
D. None of these

Correct Answer: C. George Mead
Q9:

Functionalism and Marxism are similar in that they are structural theories. This means that:
A. They believe that social structures are irrelevant in society
B. They believe that society is made up of interrelated parts
C. They believe that social institutions have power over people
D. None of these

Correct Answer: B. They believe that society is made up of interrelated parts
Q10:

‘Survival of the Fittest’ is the sociological concept. Who originated this?
A. Herbert Spencer
B. Edwin Sutherland
C. Auguste Comte
D. None of these

Correct Answer: A. Herbert Spencer

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