**The bureaucracy has been defined as a system of administration characterized by expertness, impartiality and absence of humanity. Who defined this?**A. Herman FinerB. La PalombraC. Max WeberD. None of these Show Answer Correct Answer: C. Max Weber
**The dominant role in developing Scientific Management was played by:**A. F.W. TaylorB. Herber SimonC. Pfiffner JohnD. Mary Parker Follet Show Answer Correct Answer: A. F.W. Taylor
**Two or more sub systems working together to produce more than the total of what they might produce working alone is:**A. Closed SystemB. Open SystemC. Sub SystemD. Synergy Show Answer Correct Answer: D. Synergy
**A goal set by and for top management of the organization is:**A. Tactical GoalB. Strategic GoalC. Operational GoalD. Specific Goal Show Answer Correct Answer: B. Strategic Goal
**A condition in which the availability of each alternative and its potential Payoff and costs are all associated with probability estimates is:**A. State of riskB. State of certaintyC. State of mild certaintyD. State of high certainty Show Answer Correct Answer: A. State of risk
**_______ is the central problem of political societies who must determine who has it and how it is distributed.**A. PowerB. StructureC. BureaucracyD. Organization Show Answer Correct Answer: A. Power
**“Public Administration is detailed and systematic application of law.” The above definition has been given by:**A. L. D. WhiteB. Luther GullickC. E.N. GladdenD. Woodrow Wilson Show Answer Correct Answer: D. Woodrow Wilson
**Zero-base budgeting evaluates current and new activities and programs which solve:**A. The governmental programs in detailB. The risks involving decision-developing and ranking packagesC. The organizational services programsD. The basic developmental issues Show Answer Correct Answer: D. The basic developmental issues
**Contingency theory is based on the assumption that the ideal leader:**A. Shapes their leadership style depending on the situation.B. Provides clear instructions to the followers so that they know what they are doing.C. Knows what their strengths are and makes the most out of them.D. Spends time with their followers and therefore listens and responds…
**The humanist approach emphasizes leadership, whereas the pluralist approach emphasizes _______.**A. EmployeesB. Interest groupsC. Third partiesD. Bureaucrats Show Answer Correct Answer: B. Interest groups
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